PREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF FLEXIBLE PLASTIC PACKAGING USING ACRYLIC POLYMER SOLUTION
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Published:
Oct 31, 2020
Keywords:
flexible packaging tear strength impact strength hardness polymer solution
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Abstract
In this paper , packaging plastic industrial were prepared with a flexible polymer and an additional weight ratio of nanoZrO2 .The method cast preparation was used in the preparation of samples and mechanical tests were carried out , including tear resistance , hardness, impact , tensile properties and water permeability . It was found that the improvement in mechanical properties increased weight ratio of ZrO2 due to this nano particles of the specification of the high quality mechanical, but the water permeability decreases with the increase weight ratio of ZrO2. Due to ZrO2 filled with polymer , an increase of 46% tear resistance , 14.6% hardness , 8.6% impact resistance , and 162% tensile strength (Ts) , 150 % tensile modulus (Tm) .
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Hussein, S. I. (2020). PREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF FLEXIBLE PLASTIC PACKAGING USING ACRYLIC POLYMER SOLUTION. Malaysian Journal of Science, 39(3), 54–64. https://doi.org/10.22452/mjs.vol39no3.4
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Licensee MJS, Universiti Malaya, Malaysia. This article is an open-access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
References
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Amin, M. R., Chowdhury, M. A., & Kowser, M. A. (2019). Characterization and performance analysis of composite bioplastics synthesized using titanium dioxide nanoparticles with corn starch. Heliyon, 5(8), e02009.
ASTM D1709-98, Standard Test Methods for Impact Resistance of Plastic Film by the Free-Falling Dart Method, ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA, 2001, www.astm.org.
ASTM INTERNATIONAL. ASTM D882-12, Standard Test Method for Tensile Properties of Thin Plastic Sheeting. ASTM International, 2012.â€
Bai, H., Li, Y., Wang, W., Chen, G., Rojas, O. J., Dong, W., & Liu, X. (2015). Interpenetrated polymer networks in composites with poly (vinyl alcohol), micro-and nano-fibrillated cellulose (M/NFC) and polyHEMA to develop packaging materials. Cellulose, 22(6), 3877-3894.
Bastioli, Catia, ed. Handbook of biodegradable polymers. iSmithers Rapra Publishing, 2005.
Bona, A. D., Pecho, O. E., & Alessandretti, R. (2015). Zirconia as a dental biomaterial. Materials, 8(8), 4978-4991.
Canning, S. L., Cunningham, V. J., Ratcliffe, L. P., & Armes, S. P. (2017). Phenyl acrylate is a versatile monomer for the synthesis of acrylic diblock copolymer nano-objects via polymerization-induced self-assembly. Polymer Chemistry, 8(33), 4811-4821.
Ezeoha, S. L., & Ezenwanne, J. N. (2013). Production of biodegradable plastic packaging film from cassava starch. IOSR Journal of Engineering, 3(10), 14-20.
Grigore, M. E. (2017). Methods of recycling, properties and applications of recycled thermoplastic polymers. Recycling, 2(4), 24.
Hameed, H. K., & Rahman, H. A. (2015). The effect of addition nano particle ZrO2 on some properties of autoclave processed heat cure acrylic denture base material. Journal of baghdad college of dentistry, 325(2218), 1-17.
Harunsyah, Sariadi, and Raudah "The effect of clay nanoparticles as reinforcement on mechanical properties of bioplastic base on cassava starch", IOP Conf. Series: Journal of Physics: Conf. Series 953,1-8 (2018).
Hussein, S. I., Abd-Elnaiem, A. M., Asafa, T. B., & Jaafar, H. I. (2018). Effect of incorporation of conductive fillers on mechanical properties and thermal conductivity of epoxy resin composite. Applied Physics A, 124(7), 475.
Hussein, S. I., Ali, N. A., Saleh, G. M., & Jaffar, H. I. (2019). Effect of Fiber (Glass, Poly Propylene) on Hardness, Water Absorption And Anti-Bacterial Activity of Coating Acrylic Polymer. Iraqi Journal of Science, 1-6.
Karim, A. A., Kader, E. E., Hamod, A. A., & Abdulrahman, A. J. (2018, November). Mechanical properties of a hybrid composite material (epoxy-polysulfide rubber) reinforced with fibres. In IOP Conference Series:
Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 433, No. 1, p. 012050). IOP Publishing.
Singh, S. K., Kumar, A., & Jain, A. (2018, March). Effect of nanoparticles dispersion on viscoelastic properties of epoxy–zirconia polymer nanocomposites. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 330, No. 1, p. 012001). IOP Publishing.
Sun, L., Gibson, R. F., Gordaninejad, F., & Suhr, J. (2009). Energy absorption capability of nanocomposites: a review. Composites Science and Technology, 69(14), 2392-2409.
Žmak, I., Ćorić, D., Mandić, V., & Ćurković, L. (2020). Hardness and Indentation Fracture Toughness of Slip Cast Alumina and Alumina-Zirconia Ceramics. Materials, 13(1), 122.